Which of the following explains the fallacy (hetvābhāsa) of satpratipakṣa correctly?निम्न में से कौन सत्प्रतिपक्ष के तर्कदोष (हेत्वाभास) का सही रूप में वर्णन करता है?
Pick an option to check yourself, or open the answer below.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B. A fallacy where one inference is contradicted by another inference.एक तर्कदोष जहाँ एक अनुमान का दूसरे अनुमान द्वारा व्याघात होता है।
Explanation
In Nyāya, satpratipakṣa (counter-balanced reason) occurs when the inference is opposed by another equally strong inference proving the contrary. Option 1 describes bādhita (contradicted by perception etc.), option 3 viruddha (contradictory) and option 4 savyabhicāra (irregular middle). Answer: one inference contradicted by another inference.न्याय दर्शन में सत्प्रतिपक्ष तब होता है जब किसी अनुमान का विरोध उतने ही प्रबल दूसरे अनुमान द्वारा होता है जो विपरीत सिद्ध करता है। विकल्प 1 बाधित (प्रत्यक्ष आदि से व्याघात), विकल्प 3 विरुद्ध और विकल्प 4 सव्यभिचार (अनियमित मध्य) का वर्णन है। उत्तर: एक अनुमान का दूसरे अनुमान द्वारा व्याघात।More Logical Reasoning questions
- Match List - I with List - II.List - I (Types of Categorical propositions) List - II (Explanation) A. A proposition I. Distributes both sub…
- Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): The terms validity…
- Which of the following is/are true: A. The conversion of an O proposition is valid. B. The conversion of an A proposition is an A propositi…
- Which of the following are not true? A. In the argument from ignorance fallacy, something is accepted as true because it is not proven fals…
- Which of the following Pramanas (valid means of knowledge) are accepted by the Nyaya school of philosophy?
- Match the LIST-I (Broken Rule) with LIST-II (Associated Fallacy): LIST-I LIST-II A. Middle term undistributed in the premises I. Existentia…