A child has learnt many things in his or her way with younger sibling by using physical intimidation. If he/she uses the same tactics on peer, this indicatesएक बच्चे ने शारीरिक धमकी का प्रयोग करके अपने छोटे भाई/बहन के साथ अपनी बात मनवाना सीख लिया है। यदि वह वही युक्ति अपने सहपाठी (समवयस्क) पर प्रयोग करता है, तो यह किसका संकेत है?
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Correct answer: B. Assimilationआत्मसात्करण (Assimilation)
Explanation
In Piaget's theory, assimilation means fitting a new situation into an existing mental scheme without changing the scheme. The child already has the scheme 'physical intimidation gets me my way' and simply applies it to a new target (a peer). Accommodation would mean changing the scheme when it fails, and equilibrium is the balance between the two.पियाजे के सिद्धांत में आत्मसात्करण (Assimilation) का अर्थ है नई परिस्थिति को पूर्व-विद्यमान मानसिक संरचना (स्कीम) में बिना बदलाव किए फिट कर देना। बच्चे के पास पहले से यह स्कीम है कि 'शारीरिक धमकी से बात बन जाती है' और वह उसे नए पात्र (सहपाठी) पर लागू कर देता है। समायोजन (Accommodation) तब होता है जब स्कीम विफल होने पर उसे बदला जाए, और साम्यावस्था दोनों के बीच का संतुलन है।More Teaching Aptitude questions
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