The major ethical aspects of survey based research are:
A. Protection of participants from any kind of harm.
B. Publicise the engagement of participants.
C. Distinguish between different strata of people.
D. Not to affect individual privacy.
E. Use individual privacy for private profit.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:सर्वेक्षण आधारित शोध के प्रमुख नैतिक पहलू हैं:
A. प्रतिभागियों को किसी भी प्रकार की हानि से सुरक्षा।
B. प्रतिभागियों की सहभागिता का प्रचार करना।
C. लोगों के विभिन्न स्तरों के बीच भेद करना।
D. वैयक्तिक निजता को प्रभावित न करना।
E. निजी लाभ के लिए वैयक्तिक निजता का उपयोग करना।
नीचे दिए गए विकल्पों में से सही उत्तर चुनिए:
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Correct answer: D. A and D onlyकेवल A और D
Explanation
Research ethics require non-maleficence (A) and respect for privacy and confidentiality (D). Publicising who took part (B) breaks anonymity, sorting people into strata (C) is a sampling technique and not an ethical principle, and exploiting privacy for profit (E) is plainly unethical. Hence A and D only.शोध नैतिकता में अहानिकारकता (A) तथा निजता एवं गोपनीयता का सम्मान (D) अनिवार्य हैं। प्रतिभागियों की सहभागिता का प्रचार (B) गुमनामी भंग करता है, लोगों को स्तरों में बाँटना (C) एक प्रतिचयन तकनीक है, नैतिक सिद्धांत नहीं, और लाभ हेतु निजता का दोहन (E) स्पष्टतः अनैतिक है। अतः केवल A और D।More Research Aptitude questions
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