Match List I with List IIList I
(Research Methodology) List II
(Approaches/Beliefs) (A) Source criticism (I) The observer is the part of what is being observed (B) Positivism (II) Reality cannot be known with certainty (C) Interpretivism (III) The process of evaluating the qualities of origin of information (D) Post-Positivism (IV) Human interests are irrelevant
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:सूची-I के साथ सूची-II का मिलान कीजिएसूची-I
(शोध की विधि) सूची-II
(उपागम/मान्यताएँ) (A) स्रोत आलोचना (Source criticism) (I) प्रेक्षक उसी का एक भाग होता है जिसका प्रेक्षण किया जा रहा है (B) प्रत्यक्षवाद (Positivism) (II) यथार्थ को निश्चितता के साथ नहीं जाना जा सकता (C) व्याख्यावाद (Interpretivism) (III) सूचना के उद्गम की गुणवत्ता का मूल्यांकन करने की प्रक्रिया (D) उत्तर-प्रत्यक्षवाद (Post-Positivism) (IV) मानवीय हित अप्रासंगिक हैं
नीचे दिए गए विकल्पों में से सही उत्तर का चयन कीजिए:
(Research Methodology)
(Approaches/Beliefs)
(शोध की विधि)
(उपागम/मान्यताएँ)
Pick an option to check yourself, or open the answer below.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C. (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
Explanation
Source criticism is the process of judging the origin and authenticity of information (A-III). Positivism claims objective, value-free enquiry, so human interests are irrelevant (B-IV). Interpretivism holds that the researcher is part of the reality being studied (C-I). Post-positivism accepts that reality can only be known imperfectly and probabilistically (D-II). Hence (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II).स्रोत आलोचना सूचना के उद्गम एवं प्रामाणिकता का मूल्यांकन करने की प्रक्रिया है (A-III)। प्रत्यक्षवाद वस्तुनिष्ठ, मूल्य-निरपेक्ष अन्वेषण का दावा करता है, अतः मानवीय हित अप्रासंगिक हैं (B-IV)। व्याख्यावाद मानता है कि शोधकर्ता स्वयं उस यथार्थ का भाग है जिसका अध्ययन हो रहा है (C-I)। उत्तर-प्रत्यक्षवाद स्वीकार करता है कि यथार्थ को केवल अपूर्ण एवं प्रायिक रूप से जाना जा सकता है (D-II)। अतः (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)।More Research Aptitude questions
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