Which of the following are the characteristics of mental development of Adolescents?
(A) Increased ability to deal with abstraction
(B) Reviewing of hopes and aspirations
(C) Increased ability to understand
(D) Increased ability to generalize the facts
(E) Ability of problem solving
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:किशोरों के मानसिक विकास की विशेषताएँ हैं:
(A) सार तत्व (अमूर्तता) से संव्यवहार करने की वर्धित योग्यता
(B) आशाओं और आकांक्षाओं की समीक्षा
(C) समझ की वर्धित योग्यता
(D) तथ्यों के सामान्यीकरण की बढ़ी हुई योग्यता
(E) समस्या समाधान की योग्यता
नीचे दिए गए विकल्पों में से सही उत्तर चुनिए:
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Correct answer: C. (A), (C), (D) and (E) onlyकेवल (A), (C), (D) और (E)
Explanation
Mental (cognitive) development in adolescence – Piaget's formal operational stage – brings abstract thinking (A), greater understanding (C), ability to generalise facts (D) and systematic problem solving (E). Reviewing hopes and aspirations (B) belongs more to emotional/social development. Hence (A), (C), (D) and (E) only.किशोरावस्था में मानसिक (संज्ञानात्मक) विकास – पियाजे की औपचारिक संक्रियात्मक (Formal operational) अवस्था – में अमूर्त चिंतन (A), समझ में वृद्धि (C), तथ्यों का सामान्यीकरण (D) और समस्या समाधान (E) की योग्यता आती है। आशाओं और आकांक्षाओं की समीक्षा (B) संवेगात्मक/सामाजिक विकास से अधिक संबंधित है। अतः केवल (A), (C), (D) और (E)।More Teaching Aptitude questions
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