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Unit 5 · Attention, Perception, Learning & Memory Psychology · June 2024 · 30 Aug 2024, Shift 1

Match List-I with List-II

List IList II
A. Premack principleI. The rapid change in performance level as the size of reinforcement is varied
B. Zeigarnik effectII. Reinforcement strengthens the neighbouring response in addition to the response that it produced
C. Crespi effectIII. The opportunity to engage in a frequently occurring activity can be used to reinforce a less frequently occurring activity
D. Spread of effectIV. The tendency to remember incomplete tasks longer than complete ones

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Correct answer: D. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Explanation

Premack – a frequent activity reinforces a rare one; Zeigarnik – incomplete tasks remembered better; Crespi – performance shifts with reward size; spread of effect – reinforcement strengthens neighbouring responses.

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