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Unit 4 · Biological Basis of Behaviour Psychology · Dec 2021/June 2022 · 12 Jul 2022

Trace the sequence of events followed by the exposure to prolonged stress:

A. Glucocorticoids are released by adrenal cortex

B. Lymphocytes are activated

C. Hippocampal cells get degenerated

D. Anterior pituitary releases ACTH

E. T-cells and B-cells get activated

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Correct answer: C. D, A, B, E, C

Explanation

Prolonged stress: ACTH from the anterior pituitary → glucocorticoids from the adrenal cortex → lymphocyte activity is altered → T- and B-cell changes → hippocampal neurons degenerate (as keyed).

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