The following table shows the percentage (%) increase in income and expenditure of various types of Banks, namely PSU Banks, Old Private Banks, New Private Banks and Foreign Banks over the previous year during the years 2021-2022 and 2022-2023. Based on the data in the table, answer the questions that follow:
Income and expenditure details of Banks (Percentage increase over previous year)
Note: In the table, the meaning of any figure x% is as follows: (I) x% in 2021-2022 means income or expenditure in 2021-2022 is x% more than that in 2020-2021. (II) x% in 2022-2023 means income or expenditure in 2022-2023 is x% more than that in 2021-2022.
निम्न तालिका में विभिन्न प्रकार के बैंकों जैसे पी.एस.यू. बैंक, पुराने निजी बैंक, नए निजी बैंक और विदेशी बैंकों के, 2021-2022 व 2022-2023 के दौरान गत वर्ष की तुलना में, आय व व्यय में प्रतिशत (%) वृद्धि को दर्शाया गया है। तालिका में प्रदत्त डेटा के आधार पर, आगे पूछे गए प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजिए:
बैंकों के आय-व्यय का विवरण (गत वर्ष की तुलना में प्रतिशत वृद्धि)
टिप्पणी: उपर्युक्त तालिका में किसी भी संख्या x% का अर्थ निम्नानुसार है: (I) 2021-2022 में x% का अर्थ है 2020-2021 की तुलना में 2021-2022 में आय अथवा व्यय x% अधिक है। (II) 2022-2023 में x% का अर्थ है 2021-2022 की तुलना में 2022-2023 में आय अथवा व्यय x% अधिक है।
Consider the income of PSU Banks in 2020-2021 as ₹ 10,00,000 crore. If the expenditure of PSU Banks in 2022-2023 is equal to the income of PSU Banks in 2020-2021, then the income of PSU Banks in 2022-23 will be approximately ________ % more than the expenditure of PSU Banks in 2021-2022.मान लीजिए कि 2020-2021 में पी.एस.यू. बैंकों की आय ₹ 10,00,000 करोड़ है। यदि 2022-2023 में पी.एस.यू. बैंकों का व्यय 2020-2021 में पी.एस.यू. बैंकों की आय के समान है, तो 2022-2023 में पी.एस.यू. बैंकों की आय 2021-2022 में पी.एस.यू. बैंकों के व्यय से लगभग ________ % अधिक होगी।
Pick an option to check yourself, or open the answer below.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D. 64
Explanation
Income 2021-22 = 10,00,000 × 1.15 = 11,50,000; income 2022-23 = 11,50,000 × 1.17 = 13,45,500 crore. Expenditure 2022-23 = 10,00,000, so expenditure 2021-22 = 10,00,000 ÷ 1.22 ≈ 8,19,672 crore. 13,45,500 ÷ 8,19,672 ≈ 1.64, i.e. about 64% more.आय 2021-22 = 10,00,000 × 1.15 = 11,50,000; आय 2022-23 = 11,50,000 × 1.17 = 13,45,500 करोड़। व्यय 2022-23 = 10,00,000, अतः व्यय 2021-22 = 10,00,000 ÷ 1.22 ≈ 8,19,672 करोड़। 13,45,500 ÷ 8,19,672 ≈ 1.64, अर्थात लगभग 64% अधिक।More Data Interpretation questions
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