The following table shows the percentage (%) increase in income and expenditure of various types of Banks, namely PSU Banks, Old Private Banks, New Private Banks and Foreign Banks over the previous year during the years 2021-2022 and 2022-2023. Based on the data in the table, answer the questions that follow:
Income and expenditure details of Banks (Percentage increase over previous year)
Note: In the table, the meaning of any figure x% is as follows: (I) x% in 2021-2022 means income or expenditure in 2021-2022 is x% more than that in 2020-2021. (II) x% in 2022-2023 means income or expenditure in 2022-2023 is x% more than that in 2021-2022.
निम्न तालिका में विभिन्न प्रकार के बैंकों जैसे पी.एस.यू. बैंक, पुराने निजी बैंक, नए निजी बैंक और विदेशी बैंकों के, 2021-2022 व 2022-2023 के दौरान गत वर्ष की तुलना में, आय व व्यय में प्रतिशत (%) वृद्धि को दर्शाया गया है। तालिका में प्रदत्त डेटा के आधार पर, आगे पूछे गए प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजिए:
बैंकों के आय-व्यय का विवरण (गत वर्ष की तुलना में प्रतिशत वृद्धि)
टिप्पणी: उपर्युक्त तालिका में किसी भी संख्या x% का अर्थ निम्नानुसार है: (I) 2021-2022 में x% का अर्थ है 2020-2021 की तुलना में 2021-2022 में आय अथवा व्यय x% अधिक है। (II) 2022-2023 में x% का अर्थ है 2021-2022 की तुलना में 2022-2023 में आय अथवा व्यय x% अधिक है।
In 2021-2022, if the income of Foreign Banks is four times its expenditure, then what will be the approximate ratio of income to the expenditure of Foreign Banks in 2022-2023?यदि 2021-2022 में विदेशी बैंकों की आय उनके व्यय से चार गुना है, तो वर्ष 2022-2023 में विदेशी बैंकों की आय का उनके व्यय से लगभग अनुपात क्या होगा?
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Correct answer: B. 4 : 1
Explanation
Let expenditure 2021-22 = 100, income = 400. In 2022-23: income = 400 × 1.12 = 448; expenditure = 100 × 1.11 = 111. Ratio = 448 : 111 ≈ 4.04 : 1, i.e. approximately 4 : 1.मान लीजिए 2021-22 में व्यय = 100, आय = 400। 2022-23 में: आय = 400 × 1.12 = 448; व्यय = 100 × 1.11 = 111। अनुपात = 448 : 111 ≈ 4.04 : 1, अर्थात लगभग 4 : 1।More Data Interpretation questions
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