According to which psychologist, the role of social and cultural factors are important in the cognitive development of children ?किस मनोवैज्ञानिक के अनुसार बच्चों के संज्ञानात्मक विकास में सामाजिक एवं सांस्कृतिक कारकों की भूमिका महत्त्वपूर्ण होती है ?
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Correct answer: A. Vygotskyवॉयगोट्स्की
Explanation
Vygotsky's socio-cultural theory holds that cognition develops through social interaction, language and culture, with the help of a more knowledgeable other within the zone of proximal development. Piaget stressed the child's own active construction of knowledge, and Hull was a learning (drive-reduction) theorist. Hence the answer is Vygotsky.वॉयगोट्स्की के सामाजिक-सांस्कृतिक सिद्धांत के अनुसार संज्ञान का विकास सामाजिक अंतःक्रिया, भाषा और संस्कृति से होता है, जिसमें निकटवर्ती विकास क्षेत्र (ZPD) में अधिक ज्ञानी व्यक्ति सहायता करता है। पियाजे ने बालक द्वारा स्वयं ज्ञान के सक्रिय निर्माण पर बल दिया तथा हल अधिगम (अभिप्रेरक-न्यूनता) सिद्धांतकार थे। अतः उत्तर वॉयगोट्स्की है।More Child Development & Pedagogy questions
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