Passage I (Shakespeare, Sonnet 18)
Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?
Thou art more lovely and more temperate:
Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,
And summer's lease hath all too short a date;
Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,
And often is his gold complexion dimm'd;
And every fair from fair sometime declines,
By chance or nature's changing course untrimm'd;
But thy eternal summer shall not fade,
Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow'st;
Nor shall Death brag thou wander'st in his shade,
When in eternal lines to time thou grow'st:
So long as men can breathe or eyes can see,
So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.
Which statement shows the relationship of upameya with upamana in the poem?
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Correct answer: A. The upameya is superior to the upamana
Explanation
'Thou art more lovely and more temperate': the beloved surpasses the summer's day (vyatireka, contrast showing the upameya's superiority).
Note: Passage I is Shakespeare's Sonnet 18 (public domain), reproduced here.
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