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Unit 4 · Literary Criticism and Theory English · December 2022 (Shift 1)

What does Arnold mean by 'Hebraism' in Culture and Anarchy?

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Correct answer: A. Moral education — strictness of conscience and conduct

Explanation

Arnold contrasts Hellenism ('spontaneity of consciousness', seeing things as they are) with Hebraism ('strictness of conscience', right conduct and obedience), and argues that Victorian England was over-Hebraised.

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