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Unit 4 · Literary Criticism and Theory English · December 2025

Assertion (A): Sidney's Apology for Poetry is a seminal text of literary criticism. Reason (R): It is the first English synthesis of Renaissance criticism, drawing on Aristotle, Horace, Boccaccio and Scaliger.

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Correct answer: A. Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

Explanation

Sidney (c. 1580) answers Gosson with mimesis (Aristotle), teaching and delighting (Horace), and the poet as maker (Scaliger).

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