Psychology · UNIT 07 · MOCK TEST

Mock 1 – Personality Theories

Unit 7: Personality, Motivation, Emotion, Stress & Coping · 28 questions · about 33 minutes. Press End Mock any time to see your score and the correct answers.

All 4 topic-wise mocks in this unit

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Q1.

Unlike Sigmund Freud, the humanistic psychology Rogers and Maslow focused on the innate human motivation to achieve to one's fullest potential, called as-

ASelf-actualization BWill to strive CSuperiority complex DUnconditional self-concept

Q2.

According to Maslow's theory which need in the hierarchy must be met first before needs higher up become the focus of concerns-

ASafety needs BPhysiological needs CEsteem needs DBelonging needs

Q3.

Arrange the following steps of Sigmund Freud's psychosexual development.

A. Oral Sensory

B. Latency Stage

C. Phallic Stage

D. Anal Stage

E. Genital Stage

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

AA, C, D, E, B BA, D, B, E, C CA, D, C, B, E DA, B, E, D, C

Q4.

Arrange the following needs according Maslow's hierarchy from lowest to highest:

A. Esteem

B. Self-actualization

C. Physiological

D. Safety

E. Love and belongingness

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

AA, D, B, C, E BB, A, C, E, D CC, D, E, A, B DD, C, A, E, B

Rahul, a 22-year-old university student, had always feared public speaking. As a child, he once froze on the stage during a school recital, and since then the thought of speaking in front of an audience made him anxious. In college, his fear became a serious obstacle when he had to give presentations for his classes. His palms would sweat, his heart would race and his mind would go blank. After discussing his problem with a counselor, Rahul learned that he was experiencing performance anxiety. He was advised by the therapist to start with simple steps like speaking in front of a mirror, and then to a small group of friends. Gradually, he progressed to deliver short talks in his classroom. Over time, Rahul gained confidence and even began to enjoy public speaking. He learned to challenge negative thoughts and replace them with positive self-talk.

Q5.

As Rahul began to enjoy speaking, his experience reflects-

ASelf-efficacy BRegression CLearned helplessness DRepression

Q6.

Who is the Personality Theorist who believed that individuals are in the process of 'becoming' and nothing is predetermined?

ASigmund Freud BAlfred Adler CCarl Jung DB. F. Skinner

Q7.

Arrange the following in the sequence of personality development propounded by psychoanalitic theory

A. Children refuse to defecate in the toilet, while some hold back the feces

B. Children enjoy breast feeding by mother and put everything in mouth

C. Children develop interest in opposite sex

D. Children are found to play with their genital organs

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

AA, C, D, B BB, C, D, A CB, A, D, C DD, A, B, C

Q8.

Arrange the following behaviours of a University professor in a hierarchical order as per Maslow's theory of motivation

A. Buys a two-bedroom flat

B. Attends at least one refresher course in his discipline every year

C. Applies regularly for various awards

D. Tries to maintain close relationship with the students

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

AA, D, C, B BD, A, B, C CD, C, B, A DA, B, D, C

Motivation is the driving force behind human activities. Researchers identified three components of motivation. Motivation originates externally or internally, is defined by action or non-action and can be categorised as extrinsic, identified, intrinsic, or introjected. One of the causes of flow motivation is "just because an approach or method worked for someone else does not mean that it will work for you". Self-determination theory is built on the idea that people are actively motivated to pursue their goals.

Q9.

Self determination theory is developed by:

AShelley E Taylor BDeci and Ryan CBarbara Frederick DSeligman and Lubomirsky

Q10.

'Foreign Hull' is the concept coined by :

AKurt Lewin BAlfred Adler CErik Erikson DAbraham Maslow

Q11.

The concept of 'collective unconscious' is one of the most powerful, original and controversial features fo :

AAdler's Personality Theory BJung's Personality Theory CFreud's Personality Theory DFromm's Personality Theory

Q12.

Study of Values prepared by all port, Vernon and lindzey has some basic areas which of the following areas are included in it ?

(A) Moral

(B) Aesthetic

(D) Religions

(E) Economic

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

A(A), (B), (C) only B(B), (C), (D) only C(B), (D), (E) only D(A), (D), (E) only

Q13.

The theoretical positions about personality whose development have been heavily dependent on factor analysis are :

(A) RB. Cattell

(B) Spearman

(D) J.P. Guilford

(E) Howard Gardner

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

A(A), (C), (E) only B(B), (D), (E) only C(A), (C), (D) only D(A), (C), (D), (E) only

Q14.

Frend believed that at times Ego is unable to control impulses of ID so uses various defense mechanism such as :

(A) Fixation

(B) Repression

(D) Displacement

(E) Projection

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

A(A), (B), (C), (D) only B(B), (C), (D), (E) only C(C), (D), (E), (A) only D(D), (E), (A), (B) only

Q15.

Match List-I with List-II.

List I	List II
A. Secondary traits	I. Traits that dominate an individual's entire personality
B. Cardinal traits	II. Key dimensions of personality that underlie many other traits
C. Central traits	III. A bunch of traits that best describes an individual's personality
D. Source traits	IV. Traits that exert relatively specific and weak effects on behaviour

AA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV BA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I CA-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II DA-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II

Q16.

The emergence of the Oedipus and Castration complexes are the chief events of which stage of development in the Freudian theory.

AOral stage BAnal stage CPhallic stage DGenital stage

Q17.

Who is the author of the book "Escape from Freedom"?

AFromm BSullivan CAdler DHorney

Q18.

The structural components of the collective unconscious (Jung) are called by different names.

A. Archetypes

B. Imagoes

C. Creative ego

D. Libido

E. Dominants

Choose the most appropriate from the options given below:

AA, E, C only BB, C, D only CA, B, C, D only DA, B, E only

Q19.

Match List I with List II

List I	List II
A. Sigmund Freud	I. Genetic view
B. B. F. Skinner	II. Psychoanalytic view
C. Carl Rogers	III. Behavioural view
D. Hans Eysenck	IV. Humanistic view

AA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III BA-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV CA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I DA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV

Q20.

Sensation seeking among adolescents is best described by.

ALow self regulation BLooking for noval experiences CRisk taking DSocializing

Q21.

Match List I with List II

List I	List II
A. Actualizing tendency	I. Organism continuously weighs the experiences in terms of its ability to satisfy
B. Subjective frame of reference	II. Organism attempts to fulfil the inherent potentials
C. Experiencing	III. Perceptual frame of reference of the organism
D. Organismic valuing process	IV. Receiving the impact of external and internal sensations at the moment

AA-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II BA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I CA-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV DA-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

Q22.

Match List I with List II

List I – Approach to personality	List II – Key feature
A. Psychodynamic	I. Learned drives
B. Humanistic	II. Social learning
C. Cognitive	III. Inner forces
D. Behaviouristic	IV. Self-actualization

AA-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV BA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV CA-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I DA-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I

Q23.

A Woman who learns that she has been deprived of promotion to a higher job in a company, may storm into her boss's office and have temper tentrum. It exemplifies :

ASublimation BRationalization CReaction Formation DRegression

Q24.

Who of the following emphasised nomothetic approach in personality research?

AAllport BEysenk CJung DGalton

Q25.

What are the characteristics of 'Emerging persons' in Rogerian approach?

(A) Honest and open

(B) Indifferent to material comforts and rewards

(D) Having profound trust in authority

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:-

A(A) and (B) only B(C) and (D) only C(A), (B) and (C) only D(B), (C) and (D) only

Q26.

Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R) :

Assertion (A) : Cattell incorporated factors Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 in 16 PF

Reason (R) : Some factors appeared only in L–data not in Q and T-data

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

ABoth (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) BBoth (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is Not the correct explanation of (A) C(A) is correct but (R) is not correct D(A) is not correct but (R) is correct

Q27.

Mr A is very good at discriminating between progressive and regressive ways of behaviour. His choices are clearly perceived by him and adequately symbolised. According to Rogers, these are the characteristics of which of the following?

A. Individual tendency towards 'growth'

B. Tendency to 'self actualise'

C. His constructive creativity

D. His self-affirmation

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

AA and C only BA, C and D only CA and B only DB only

Q28.

Arrange the stages of personality development in the theory given by Rollo May

A. Innocence

B. Rebellion

C. Ordinary consciousness of self

D. Creative consciousness of self

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

AA, C, B, D BA, B, C, D CB, C, A, D DB, C, D, A

Next: Mock 2 – Motivation & Emotion →