Psychology · UNIT 01 · MOCK TEST

Mock 1 – Western Schools & History of Psychology

Unit 1: Emergence of Psychology · 19 questions · about 22 minutes. Press End Mock any time to see your score and the correct answers.

All 3 topic-wise mocks in this unit

0 / 19 answered 00:00

Q1.

According to Wilhelm Wundt, the analysis of consciousness is known as-

AAnalytical psychology BComparative psychology CContent psychology DIndividualistic psychology

Q2.

According to Buddhist perspective, which of the following represents, the cognitive aspects of the personality?

ARupa BSanna CVedana DSukha

Q3.

Match the following:

List I	List II
A. Discriminative conditioning	I. Rudolf Lotze
B. Apperceptive mass	II. J. B. Watson
C. Unconscious inference	III. Wilhelm Wundt
D. Local signs	IV. Helmholtz

AA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I BA-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV CA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV DA-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I

Q4.

Arrange the early schools of psychology in order

A. Structuralism

B. Functionalism

C. Behaviourism

D. Humanistic

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

AB, A, C, D BB, C, A, D CA, B, C, D DA, C, B, D

Q5.

Which of the following terms are associated with Gestalt approach

A. Molar

B. Nativistic

C. Atomistic, Elementistic

D. Cognitive, Phenomenological

E. Objective

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

AA, C, D only BA, B, D, E only CB, C, D, E only DA, B, D only

Q6.

The two specific objectives of Watson's Behaviourism are 'NOT' :

Ato predict the response by knowing the stimulus and to predict the stimulus by knowing the response Bto predict the behaviour of the learner and to modify the behaviour Cto control the behaviour of the learner and vary the experimental condition to bring about the change Dto study the learner in a controlled laboratory environment and to examine the effect of reinforcement

Q7.

Which of the following is not true of structuralism ?

Ait provided strong scientific impetus Bit provided a thorough test of classical introspective method Cit emphasised on basic conscious elements Dit provided a strong and clear orthodoxy against which other schools resisted

Q8.

According to Watson, Conscious mentalism refer to :

AWakeful sate of mind BKnowledge about mental activities CReasoning ability DAttention to thinking activities

Q9.

Which is correct explanation about Rene Descartes :

(A) The mind controls the body both in animals and human beings

(B) He postulated that the mind the body were governed by different laws

(D) The duality of mind and body

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

A(A), (C), (D) only B(B), (C), (D) only C(A), (B), (C) only D(A), (B), (D) only

Q10.

Which best explains about 'Paradigm' ?

(A) Itis the study of intact, meaningful mental events

(B) A viewpoint regarding physical reality as we perceive

(D) It is usually more than just one theory and corresponds more closely to what is called a school of thought

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

A(B), (D) only B(C), (D) only C(A), (D) only D(A), (C) only

Q11.

Which of the following statements is correct about Gestalt psychology ?

(A) Gestalt approach is dementistic

(B) Gestalt psychology has sometimes been called phenomenology

(D) Gestalt psychologists believed that whatever happens to a person influences everything else about the person

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

A(A), (B), (D) only B(A), (C), (D) only C(A), (B), (C) only D(B), (C), (D) only

Q12.

Match List-I with List-II.

List I	List II
A. Associationism	I. Wundt
B. Structuralism	II. Lashley
C. Functionalism	III. Ebbinghaus
D. Behaviorism	IV. Stanley Hall

AA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I BA-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III CA-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II DA-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I

Q13.

Put the following milestones of psychology in ascending chronological order :

(A) Intelligence test developed by Binet and Simon in France

(B) The first psychology laboratory in Leipzig by Wundt

(D) American Psychological Association (APA) was founded by Stanley Hall

(E) Pavlov wins the Nobel prize for his work on digestive system

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

AA, B, D, C, E BB, C, D, E, A CC, B, D, E, A DD, B, C, A, E

Q14.

Development of psychoanalysis is marked by four phases namely antecedent analysis who were associated with each phase sequentially :

(A) Breur

(B) GT. Fechner

(D) Adler

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

AB, A, D, C BA, B, C, D CC, B, A, D DD, C, B, A

Q15.

Match List I with List II

List I – Issue addressed	List II – Perspective
A. Changes in thoughts over the life span	I. Cognitive perspective
B. Personality and hidden motives of a person	II. Psychodynamic perspective
C. Brain function as mediating behaviour	III. Developmental perspective
D. Thoughts of a person in a given situation	IV. Biological perspective

AA-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II BA-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I CA-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV DA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

Q16.

Which of the following are correctly described influences of Behaviourism?

(A) Watson's scientific psychology was designed to predict and control human behaviour

(B) Mary Cover Jones studied the effectiveness of counter conditioning

(D) Lazarus emphasised the extension of Thorndike's Law of effect

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:-

A(A) and (D) only B(B) and (C) only C(A) and (B) only D(C) and (D) only

Q17.

Which one of the following terms denotes that there are qualities of experience that cannot be explained in terms of combinations of traditional kinds of sensations?

AZeitgeist BTropism CGestalt Qualitaten DConarium

Q18.

Vaibhasika and Sautrantika are associated with which of the following?

ATheravada BCetasikas CMadhyamikavada DSarvastivadin

Q19.

Which of the following were considered to be appropriate for psychological study by Wundt?

A. Analysis of cultural products

B. Higher mental processes

C. The totality of psychological phenomena

D. Self-observation

E. Physiological type of experimentation

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

AB, C and D only BB, C, D and E only CA, D and E only DA, C, D and E only

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