Mock 7 – संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, क्रिया व अव्यय (Part 2)

अपना and स्वयं refer back to the doer himself — these are reflexive (निजवाचक) pronouns.

चुपके-से tells how she went — an adverb of manner (रीतिवाचक क्रिया-विशेषण).

धोखा names an action/quality, not a person or thing — a भाववाचक संज्ञा (abstract noun).

पाशविक (beastly) is the adjective from पशु + इक. पशुता and पशुत्व are abstract nouns; पशुपति is a noun (Shiva).

शक्तिशाली is an adjective made from the noun शक्ति, not an abstract noun made from an adjective.

चलना, मुस्कराना and खिलना need no object — all intransitive (अकर्मक). लिखना, खाना, काटना are transitive.

हँसना needs no object, so 'प्रणीता ज़ोर-ज़ोर से हँस रही है' has an intransitive (अकर्मक) verb, not a transitive one.

दर्शन, प्राण and हस्ताक्षर are always used in the plural; नारी – नारियों is a correct singular–plural pair.

माहात्म्य (greatness) names a quality — भाववाचक संज्ञा.

‘पाँच किलो दूध’ gives a measured quantity — परिमाणवाचक विशेषण. ‘पाँच केले’ is संख्यावाचक.

‘वह’ points to a definite thing (the house) — निश्चयवाचक सर्वनाम (‘जो’ is the relative pronoun).

ऐश्वर्य comes from ईश्वर, treated as a proper noun (व्यक्तिवाचक). बचपन, कैशोर्य and मातृत्व come from common nouns.

‘बहुत ओले’ shows an unmeasured quantity — परिमाणवाचक विशेषण.

नाचना has no object here, so ‘मोर नाच रहा है’ is intransitive (अकर्मक), not transitive.